The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their brightness and light colour across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with older technology, which demand regular replacements and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last longer, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are robust and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.